METHOD OF AUTOMATED IDENTIFICATION OF QUALIFICATION PARAMETERS FOR MARINE OPERATORS UNDER RISK CONDITIONS
https://doi.org/10.33815/2313-4763.2023.1-2.26-27.144-165
Abstract
The objective of the study is to enhance maritime safety by applying a method for identifying and predicting the qualification parameters of ship operators based on fuzzy logic. The core challenge of this research lies in the necessity to control internal uncertainty factors of ship operator actions and develop a system that identifies their qualification parameters to ensure safe decision-making in complex navigational conditions.
The research methodology comprises: a) an algorithm for automatic data processing of ECDIS to reduce subjectivity in defining fuzzy membership functions related to navigational factors; b) formalization of the structure of fuzzy functions and establishment of a rule base for identifying risks in complex navigation scenarios; and c) simulation-based fuzzy modeling that investigates the influence of qualification parameters on the overall risk index of ship motion management.
The research outcomes involve the development of an intelligent system predicting navigational risks in intricate maritime conditions. Through simulation modeling, it has been identified that ship operators' qualification parameters significantly impact the risk associated with vessel management. For instance, an increase in parameters across four indicators can elevate the overall risk by 15.8%, shifting the situation into a hazardous or critical category.
The practical significance is manifested by the efficiency of automated ECDIS data processing, which reduced subjective errors and refined navigational risk prediction. The revealed influence of ship operators' qualification parameters on risk levels underscores the importance of individualized forecasts tailored to each operator. The practical value also lies in the potential to enhance maritime safety by precise risk prediction and management, considering the human factor of each operator. Future research will focus on integrating this method into other ship motion management systems, creating even more effective decision-support tools for operators under conditions of inherent uncertainty. Bibl. 23 fig. 19.
References
2. Wang, Yong and Xu, Haixiang and Feng, Hui and He, Jianhua and Yang, Haojie and Yang, Lian (2023). Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Collision Avoidance System for Autonomous Ships. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4566668.
3. Schöller, Frederik, E. T., Mogens Blanke, M. K. (2020). Plenge-Feidenhans’ and Lazaros Nalpantidis. “Vision-based Object Tracking in Marine Environments using Features from Neural Network Detections.” IFAC-PapersOnLine 53: 14517-14523. DOI:10.1016/J.IFACOL.2020.12.1455.
4. Nosov, P., Koretsky, O., Zinchenko, S., Prokopchuk, Y., Gritsuk, I., Socol, I., Kyrychenko, K. (2023). Devising an approach to safety management of vessel control through the identification of navigator’s state. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4 (3 (124)), 19–32. doi: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.286156.
5. Mallam, Steven C., Salman Nazir, and Sathiya Kumar Renganayagalu. (2019). "Rethinking Maritime Education, Training, and Operations in the Digital Era: Applications for Emerging Immersive Technologies" Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 7, no. 12: 428. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse7120428.
6. Anita M. Rothblum, Human error and marine safety. In: National Safety Council Congressand Expo, Orlando, FL. 2000.
7. Chauvin, C., Lardjane, S., Morel, G., Clostermann, JP, Langard, B. (2023). Human and organisational factors in maritime accidents: analysis of collisions at sea using the HFACS. Accid Anal Prev. 2013 Oct; 59: 26–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.05.006. Epub 2013 May 18. PMID: 23764875.
8. Nosov, P., Zinchenko, S., Plokhikh, V., Popovych, I., Prokopchuk, Y., Makarchuk, D., Mamenko, P., Moiseienko, V., & Ben, A. (2021). Development and experimental study of analyzer to enhance maritime safety. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4/3(112), 27–35. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2021.239093.
9. Chybowska, Dorota & Chybowski, Leszek & Myskow, Jaroslaw & Manerowski, Jerzy. (2023). Identification of the Most Important Events to the Occurrence of a Disaster Using Maritime Examples. Sustainability. 15. 10613. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310613.
10. Plokhikh, V., Popovych, I., Zavatska, N., Losiyevska, O., Zinchenko, S., Nosov, P., & Aleksieieva, M. (2021). Time Synthesis in Organization of Sensorimotor Action. BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience, 12(4), 164–188. https://doi.org/10.18662/brain/12.4/243.
11. Hetherington, C., Flin, R., Mearns, K. (2006). Safety in shipping: the human element. J Safety Res. 2006; 37(4): 401–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2006.04.007. Epub 2006 Oct 16. PMID: 17046789.
12. Porathe, Thomas. (2023). Alarm and Hand-Over Concepts for Human Remote Operators of Autonomous Ships. 2861-2868. 10.3850/978-981-18-8071-1_P203-cd.
13. Hong, Seung-Kweon. (2022). Operator Function Model to Analyze Ship Accidents Related to Navigation Aids. 10.54941/ahfe1002426.
14. Chen, Xinqiang & Qi, Lei & Yang, Yongsheng & Luo, Qiang & Postolache, Octavian & Tang, Jinjun & Wu, Huafeng. (2020). Video-Based Detection Infrastructure Enhancement for Automated Ship Recognition and Behavior Analysis. Journal of Advanced Transportation. 2020. 1-12. 10.1155/2020/7194342.
15. Zhu, Man & Hahn, Axel & Wen, Yuan-Qiao & Bolles, Andre. (2017). Comparison and Optimization of the Parameter Identification Technique for Estimating Ship Response Models. 10.1109/CCSSE.2017.8088033.
16. Wan, Hui & Fu, Shanshan & Zhang, Mingyang & Xiao, Yingjie. (2023). A Semantic Network Method for the Identification of Ship’s Illegal Behaviors Using Knowledge Graphs: A Case Study on Fake Ship License Plates. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering. 11. 1906. 10.3390/jmse11101906.
17. Weintrit, A. (2009). The Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS): An Operational Handbook (1st ed.). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781439847640.
18. Gunal, Murat, M. (2018). Maritime Simulation Using Open Source Tools: Ship Transits in Bosporus. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61801-2_7.
19. Harris, C. R., Millman, K. J., van der Walt, S. J. et al. (2020). Array programming with NumPy. Nature 585, 357–362. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2649-2.
20. Sii, Slive & Wang, J. & Ruxton, T. & Yang, J. & Liu, Jonhson. (2004). Application of fuzzy logic approaches to safety assessment in maritime engineering applications. Proceedings of the Institute of Marine Engineering, Science, and Technology. Part A, Journal of marine engineering and technology. 3. https://doi.org/10.1080/20464177.2004.11020182.
21. Redi, Mekonnen & Ulsido, Mihret & Thillaigovindan, Natesan. (2021). A Bi-level Neuro-Fuzzy System Soft Computing for Reservoir Operation. International Journal of Advances in Soft Computing and its Applications. 13. https://doi.org/10.15849/IJASCA.211128.15.
22. Macwan, N. & Sajja, Priti. (2013). Modeling performance appraisal using soft computing techniques: Designing neuro-fuzzy application. 2013 International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Signal Processing, ISSP 2013. 403–407. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSP.2013.6526943.
23. Mamdani, E. H., & Assilian, S. (1975). An experiment in linguistic synthesis with a fuzzy logic controller. International journal of man-machine studies, 7(1), 1–13.